Triangledf: Difference between revisions

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===Purpose===
===Purpose===
Triangle distribution.
Triangle distribution.
===Synopsis===
===Synopsis===
:prob = triangledf(function,x,a,b,c)
:prob = triangledf(function,x,a,b,c)
===Description===
===Description===
Estimates cumulative distribution function (cumulative, cdf), probability density function (density, pdf), quantile (inverse of cdf), or random numbers for a Triangle distribution.  
Estimates cumulative distribution function (cumulative, cdf), probability density function (density, pdf), quantile (inverse of cdf), or random numbers for a Triangle distribution.  
This distribution is usually used for rough models of data and is triangular in shape (hence the name).
This distribution is usually used for rough models of data and is triangular in shape (hence the name).
   
   
   
   
====INPUTS====
====INPUTS====
* '''function''' =  [ {'cumulative'} | 'density' | 'quantile' | 'random' ], defines the functionality to be used. Note that the function recognizes the first letter of each string so that the string could be: [ 'c' | 'd' | 'q' | 'r' ].
* '''function''' =  [ {'cumulative'} | 'density' | 'quantile' | 'random' ], defines the functionality to be used. Note that the function recognizes the first letter of each string so that the string could be: [ 'c' | 'd' | 'q' | 'r' ].
* '''x''' = matrix in which the sample data is stored (-inf,inf).  
* '''x''' = matrix in which the sample data is stored (-inf,inf).  
*  '''quantile''' - interval (0,1).
*  '''quantile''' - interval (0,1).
*  '''random''' - vector indicating the size of the random matrix to create.
*  '''random''' - vector indicating the size of the random matrix to create.
* '''a''' = "min" parameter (real, <= mode).
* '''a''' = "min" parameter (real, <= mode).
*  '''b''' = "max" parameter (real, >= mode).
*  '''b''' = "max" parameter (real, >= mode).
*  '''c''' = "mode" parameter (real, >= min and <=max).
*  '''c''' = "mode" parameter (real, >= min and <=max).
'''Note''': If inputs (x, a, b, and c) are not equal in size, the function will attempt to resize all inputs to the largest input using the RESIZE function.  
'''Note''': If inputs (x, a, b, and c) are not equal in size, the function will attempt to resize all inputs to the largest input using the RESIZE function.  
'''Note''': Functions will typically allow input values outside of the acceptable range to be passed but will convert them to NaN.
'''Note''': Functions will typically allow input values outside of the acceptable range to be passed but will convert them to NaN.
===Examples===
===Examples===
====Cumulative:====
====Cumulative:====
>> prob = triangledf('c',2,1,3,2)
>> prob = triangledf('c',2,1,3,2)
prob =
prob =
     0.5000
     0.5000
>> x    = [0:0.1:10];
>> x    = [0:0.1:10];
>> plot(x,triangledf('c',x,1,3,2),'b-',x,triangledf('c',x,1,5,3),'r-')
>> plot(x,triangledf('c',x,1,3,2),'b-',x,triangledf('c',x,1,5,3),'r-')
====Density:====
====Density:====
>> prob = triangledf('d',2,1,3,2)
>> prob = triangledf('d',2,1,3,2)
prob =
prob =
     1.0000
     1.0000
>> x    = [0:0.1:10];
>> x    = [0:0.1:10];
>> plot(x,triangledf('d',x,0,3,0),'b-',x,triangledf('d',x,1,3,2),'r-')
>> plot(x,triangledf('d',x,0,3,0),'b-',x,triangledf('d',x,1,3,2),'r-')
====Quantile:====
====Quantile:====
>> prob = triangledf('q',0.5,1,3,2)
>> prob = triangledf('q',0.5,1,3,2)
prob =
prob =
     2.0000
     2.0000
====Random:====
====Random:====
>> prob = triangledf('r',[4 1],1,3,2)
>> prob = triangledf('r',[4 1],1,3,2)
ans =
ans =
     2.2817
     2.2817
     1.9431
     1.9431
     2.1094
     2.1094
     2.2585
     2.2585
===See Also===
===See Also===
[[betadr]], [[cauchydf]], [[chidf]], [[expdf]], [[gammadf]], [[gumbeldf]], [[laplacedf]], [[logisdf]], [[lognormdf]], [[normdf]], [[paretodf]], [[raydf]], [[unifdf]], [[weibulldf]]
[[betadr]], [[cauchydf]], [[chidf]], [[expdf]], [[gammadf]], [[gumbeldf]], [[laplacedf]], [[logisdf]], [[lognormdf]], [[normdf]], [[paretodf]], [[raydf]], [[unifdf]], [[weibulldf]]

Revision as of 14:27, 3 September 2008

Purpose

Triangle distribution.

Synopsis

prob = triangledf(function,x,a,b,c)

Description

Estimates cumulative distribution function (cumulative, cdf), probability density function (density, pdf), quantile (inverse of cdf), or random numbers for a Triangle distribution.

This distribution is usually used for rough models of data and is triangular in shape (hence the name).



INPUTS

  • function = [ {'cumulative'} | 'density' | 'quantile' | 'random' ], defines the functionality to be used. Note that the function recognizes the first letter of each string so that the string could be: [ 'c' | 'd' | 'q' | 'r' ].
  • x = matrix in which the sample data is stored (-inf,inf).
  • quantile - interval (0,1).
  • random - vector indicating the size of the random matrix to create.
  • a = "min" parameter (real, <= mode).
  • b = "max" parameter (real, >= mode).
  • c = "mode" parameter (real, >= min and <=max).

Note: If inputs (x, a, b, and c) are not equal in size, the function will attempt to resize all inputs to the largest input using the RESIZE function.

Note: Functions will typically allow input values outside of the acceptable range to be passed but will convert them to NaN.

Examples

Cumulative:

>> prob = triangledf('c',2,1,3,2)

prob =

   0.5000

>> x = [0:0.1:10];

>> plot(x,triangledf('c',x,1,3,2),'b-',x,triangledf('c',x,1,5,3),'r-')

Density:

>> prob = triangledf('d',2,1,3,2)

prob =

   1.0000

>> x = [0:0.1:10];

>> plot(x,triangledf('d',x,0,3,0),'b-',x,triangledf('d',x,1,3,2),'r-')

Quantile:

>> prob = triangledf('q',0.5,1,3,2)

prob =

   2.0000

Random:

>> prob = triangledf('r',[4 1],1,3,2)

ans =

   2.2817
   1.9431
   2.1094
   2.2585

See Also

betadr, cauchydf, chidf, expdf, gammadf, gumbeldf, laplacedf, logisdf, lognormdf, normdf, paretodf, raydf, unifdf, weibulldf